Thursday, October 10, 2013

Guinea’s President rubbishes fraud allegations

Guinea's President Alpha Conde has dismissed accusations of electoral fraud lodged by the opposition, as the government continues to disallow protests against the election results. On Tuesday, diplomats and UN representatives observing the country's first parliamentary elections in over a decade raised concerns over "irregularities", warning that some results from the September 28 poll may have been skewed.
Breaches and irregularities were observed in a certain number of constituencies, preventing a significant number of votes from being taken into account, and could therefore put into question the sincerity of certain results," the diplomats said in a joint statement, pointing to issues in eight out of 38 constituencies. "I don't pay attention to all this," Alpha Conde said in an interview with the AFP news agency on Tuesday, responding to fraud allegations and the opposition's calls for the vote to be scrapped.

Those who are thinking of destabilizing Guinea are making a mistake. Guinea will never be destabilized," he said, responding to the threat of mass demonstrations by his opponents. "Every party has its view, but it is their responsibility to send their views to the Supreme Court, which is the only jurisdiction with the authority to decide," he said. "I am waiting for the outcome. According to partial and provisional results released 10 days after the vote, Conde's ruling Rally of the Guinean People (RPG) party is in the lead. The party had already claimed it would be able to command a majority in the country's national assembly.

Fought for democracy
Conde, who long led the political opposition to the late dictator Lansana Conte, became Guinea's first democratically elected president in 2010. The 75-year-old said he had "fought for democracy for 50 years", insisting he had himself been a victim of electoral fraud "several times" at the hands of men who were "prime ministers at the time", referring to former prime minister and opposition coalition spokesman Sidya Toure, as well as Cellou Dalein Diallo and Lansana Kouyate who also served under general Conte's 1984-2008 regime.

 I've always fought for transparency and I've always said that under my presidency, all elections will be free, democratic and transparent," Conde said. The last parliamentary elections in Guinea took place in June 2002 during the dictatorship of Conte, who died in December 2008 after 24 years in power. Last month's legislative elections - which were repeatedly delayed because of disagreements between the government and the opposition - were meant to allow Guinea to turn the page on a troubled transition following Conte's death.

Allegations of irregularities
But since the start of the year violence linked to the election process and inter-ethnic strife has left dozens dead and hundreds wounded in the impoverished West African country. Guinea's main opposition parties claim the September polls were marred by a string of irregularities, including ballot stuffing, voter intimidation and minors casting ballots.

Tensions rose further when the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) was slow to announce the results, blamed by Conde on a manual tally. Given the state of our roads results could not arrive in time," he said. Under Guinea's election law, the Supreme Court has to rubberstamp the final results within 10 days of polls closing.
On Tuesday, 30 young opposition supporters were detained for staging an unsanctioned protest against the alleged irregularities, a security official said. Alpha Barry, spokesman for a special elections-related security force, said the demonstrators gathered to denounce the disappearance of a ballot box in Conakry's administrative district where the office of the president is located.


 Source: Aljazeera

ECOWAS Raises Funds for Guinea Bissau Elections

An official of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) says the regional bloc is raising funds to help Guinea Bissau organize elections scheduled for November 24. Sonny Ugoh, ECOWAS communication director, says Guinea Bissau needs about $19.4 million for the balloting.

Apart from working with international partners ECOWAS member states are also setting the pace by putting together some $12 million to support that process. A determination has been made to the effect that the ECOWAS commission gave $ 3 million; the EU gave $4 million and the UN Development Program $1.5 million. Guinea Bissau urged ECOWAS to help finance its elections, saying it lacked the money to organize and administer the vote. 

We are being driven by the sense of solidarity with Guinea Bissau because we want to make sure the country returns to constitutionalism  and has an election that will enable them to have a president and members of the legislature, said Ugoh. At their recent summit, regional heads of state and government agreed that Guinea Bissau’s interim government should hand over power to an elected administration by the end of this year. Ugoh says the agreement is aimed at ensuring Guinea Bissau citizens can choose their own leaders.

This is to ensure that there is election and member states also want to promote democracy and good governance in the region. He says the team of ECOWAS officials was recently in Guinea Bissau to assess the political and the security situation there ahead of the November balloting.
We have fielded a pre-election finding mission and this fact finding mission held discussions with all the stakeholders, said Ugoh. “Two issues were flagged:  one was the issue of funding, which has now been resolved with this enthusiastic international support and the second issue has to do with the timetable for the elections. Ugoh says regional leaders have pledged to support to Guinea Bissau’s embrace of democracy and return to constitutional rule.

ECOWAS wants to make sure that it accompanies them in this process to ensure that the election takes place, said Ugoh. “We think that the election is key to restoring the democratic process in that country considering that we are also engaged in defense and security sector reform, which we hope will address all the key challenges, associated with the military and security services so that we can a stable and durable democracy.


Source:  Voice of America

Friday, October 4, 2013

Guinea's Opposition Demands Election Annulment


Guinea's political opposition has called for the annulment of the September 28 legislative elections, saying the voting was marred by massive fraud. The opposition says there was fraud organised before, during and after the vote including ballot stuffing, substitutions of vote counts sent to the electoral commission and interference by government officials and army officers in the collecting of votes.

In a Friday statement, the opposition says the goal was to give President Alpha Conde's ruling party an excessive parliamentary majority and allow him to set up an authoritarian regime. The opponents say if the polling results are not invalidated, they will urge their supporters to launch protests.
On Thursday, the opposition said it was rejecting partial election results, which showed Mr. Conde's Rally of the Guinean people party (RPG) had taken a lead in several districts. Saturday's polling was the country's first legislative election in more than a decade and had been touted as the completion of the West African nation's transition from military rule to democracy.

President Conde was elected in 2010, two years after army officers took power following the death of authoritarian president Lansana Conte.  1,700 candidates are seeking the 114 seats in Guinea's national assembly. The voting had been postponed repeatedly over the past two years due in part to violent clashes and the threat of more trouble if the vote went ahead.


 Source:  Voice of America

European Union To Observe Madagascar Elections

The European Union will observe Madagascar's presidential and parliamentary elections on invitation from the the country's government.
Madagascar presidential elections are scheduled for October 25 and parliamentary elections in December.
The European Union Election Observation Mission (EU EOM) is led by Maria Muñiz de Urquiza, Member of the European Parliament, who arrived in the Madagascan capital Antananarivo on Wednesday and will officially launch the mission on Thursday.
A core team of nine EU election analysts arrived in Antananarivo on September 25. They will be joined by 44 long-term observers on Thursday, and will be reinforced by 50 short-term observers a few days before election day. On the election day a delegation of the European Parliament as well as locally based members of the EU diplomatic community will join the mission. The EU EOM will deploy over 100 observers throughout the country on election day, the European Commission said in a press release.
Shortly after the polling, the EOM will issue a preliminary statement of its initial findings at a press conference inAntananarivo. The EOM will remain in Madagascar to observe final counting of votes and any complaint procedures.
It will also observe the legislative elections scheduled for December 20 and a possible second round of the presidential elections. The EOM will prepare a final report including recommendations to be submitted to the Malagasy authorities with a view to further developing and possibly improving the electoral framework

Source: RTT News

Thursday, October 3, 2013

Liberia Elections: Senatorial Race in Bong County Heats Up

The top contenders for the special senatorial election include Senator Jewel Howard-Taylor (NPP), Ranney Banama Jackson (Unity Party), Augustus Jonathan Flomo (Congress for Democratic Change), Dr. Henrique Flomo Tokpa (Unity Party), former Senator Franklin Obed Siakor (Liberty Party) and Benedict Sagbeh (Movement for Progressive Change).

A native of Sanoyea district in lower Bong, Senator Howard-Taylor has intimidating credentials. She was the Chairman of the Bong legislative caucus. She has a large followership in parts of Sanoyea district and Gbartala town, a place where her former husband Charles Taylor killed and forcibly recruited Bong residents to the defunct Anti Terrorist Unit.
 The Bong County Senator has structures across the county. Many believe the popularity of her former husband could easily propel her to second term and could further capitalize on her former husband’s 50-years upheld sentence to win the apathy of Bong residents. Howard-Taylor  faces a stiff opposition from some influential politicians in the county.


The current Deputy Minister for Operations  Ranney Jackson finished fourth in the 2005 election with over 11,000 votes and came close to winning after losing to eventual winner Henry Yallah less than 600 votes. He appears to be battle weary but his supporters insist that he is a crowd pillar and a factor in Bong politics.
 However, many believe that his closeness with Bong Superintendent Selena Poson-Mappy, arguably the most influential female in the county, may tilt the balance in his favor.
Besides Raney Jackson having some weaknesses, he does not seem to have a deep purse to run an effective countywide campaign. Also, the presence of his brother-in-law, Tokpa, in the race may split Karyata votes.

Dr. Henrique Flomo Tokpa is the President of Cuttington, Liberia’s premier university. Tokpa enjoys immense visibility in his current job. He is a wealthy politician.  But Bong County politics is treacherous and unpredictable. Tokpa’s critics accuse him of arrogance, but he rejected the label, saying that his self-confidence has been uncritically confused with arrogance.

Tokpa is receiving a lot of bashing for allegedly using his influence as a university president to target lecturers of the university who have opposed his political ambition as was evidenced by the termination of contract of Mogana Flomo, a father to senatorial aspirant Augustus Jonathan Flomo.
Saybay is a radical Liberian attorney who is serving a one-year suspension by the Liberia Bar Association for an alleged fraud. He is also a protégé of a famous chief in Bong and with the rising apathy in some quarters; analysts believe that he has a good chance. Saybay’s name should not come up for mention as a contender. But tongues are wagging. With the spree of his countywide people-centered donations, his ambition cannot be ruled out.

Siakor is major player in Bong politics. He comes from the background of a classroom teacher. He is a formidable politician beloved by the elderly. The former Bong Senator was a member of the 52nd National Legislature between 2005 and 2011.
 He is popular in upper Bong. Against all odds, he contested in the 2011 presidential election as a running mate to Liberty Party’s which finished third in Bong. Siakor has a superior numerical strength and if the teachers who are in vast majority in the county support him, he will shake the county in 2014. Prior to Siakor’s pronouncement to contest the 2014 special election, teachers in Bong have been in the political wilderness in the last two years, shopping for a credible candidate. But a major minus for Siakor is his perceived independent mind.


Flomo, fondly called “the Lion Heart of Bong”, will be running on the platform of the Congress for Democratic Change (CDC). . He is an advocate of power shift. Flomo had boasted that the CDC will dislodge the UP and NPP in 2014. “The die is cast between the CDC and NPP in Bong.
Flomo’s debut in politics earned him a third place in the 2011 election when he contested as a Liberty Party partisan and with the “CDC fever” taking center stage in Bong, many believed that Flomo could be a strong factor for the incumbent.

Source: FrontPageAfrica